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Playing
in Texas Holdem poker
tournament and satellite
events is a great way to
gain valuable experience
and play against some
awesome players.
First,
let's have a look at the
different kinds of poker
tournament events you can
find and participate in.
As you'll see, there's no
shortage of tournament
opportunities to
participate in:
Online
Events
- these online
tournaments are extremely
convenient and therefore
highly popular. There are
a number of different
types of online
tournaments:
1)
Sit & Go: the most
popular one and two table
tournaments are always
running, so you can jump
into a quick tourney
anytime. This is a great
way to "get your feet
wet" with some
tournament action.
2)
Regular Poker Tournament:
there are various online
tournaments of every
imaginable kind. A couple
of my favorites are held
regularly on Poker Stars
and Party Poker sites -
check web sites for more
details. There are
tournaments available with
entry fees as low as $1
and higher.
3)
Free-roll: these are
"free",
play-money tournaments
held regularly on Poker
Stars. This is a great way
to practice tournament
play without risking
anything.
4)
Four-player: these
tournaments begin with 4
players split across two
tables, where each pair of
two players play against
one another
"heads-up", then
the winner of each table
heads-up match play the
final table heads-up
against each other. This
is an awesome way to
sharpen your heads-up
play.
5)
Heads-up: these
tournaments are just what
it sounds like - two
players going heads-up.
6)
Satellites: these are
"qualifier"
events, where the top N
players in each satellite
event progress to the next
higher level, typically an
entry into a bigger
tournament event. Chris
Moneymaker entered one of
these satellite events on
Poker Stars and ended up
winning the World Series
of Poker!
7)
Private: some online sites
(like Poker Stars) provide
a convenient way to host
your own private
tournaments. This is a
fantastic way to hold
either a local club
tournament or get together
with a group of people
from across the country or
world and play together
online periodically. I
belong to a local club,
and we play in person once
per month, and online once
per month - very
convenient and a lot of
fun, too.
Private
Poker Tournament
-
home games and local poker
club events that are
taking place in your local
area. You either have to
know someone or locate
these tournaments through
local resources and
listings in your area.
Casino
Ship
- public
tournaments are often held
on casino ships that sail
from ports around the
world.
Casino
Poker Rooms
- most
casino poker rooms now
hold regular tournament
events.
Major
Casino Events
- the
major casinos (e.g.,
Bellagio, Four Queens,
Horseshoe Casino, etc.)
hold tournaments on a
regular basis. These major
events are preceded by a
number of satellite
events, where the entry
fees are much more
affordable, and you have
an opportunity to leverage
your play all the way into
the big event. Check the
casino web sites for poker
tournament schedules.
World
Series of Poker
- the
original, most famous
poker tournament event
held each year at the
Horseshoe in Las Vegas
World
Poker Tour
- the
latest in world-class
poker tournament events,
made famous by its regular
TV appearances and large
prizes.
So,
there are many different
forms of poker tournament
events to choose from.
Next question is, what's
it going to be like to
play when you get there?
Whether
you're an experienced
poker professional, casual online poker
tournament player, or just
getting started, there's
one poker tournament book
that you really must read. |
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Texas
Holdem Tournament Strategies
It's important to use the
right Texas Holdem
tournament strategy in
order to hold up and make
it to the final table,
then go on to win the
tournament. This article
discusses one way to
approach tournament play
that has proven effective
time and time again, both
in online and offline
tournaments.
Today
we'll discuss how Texas
Holdem tournament play
differs significantly from
regular "ring
game" play. There are
many different aspects of
tournaments to consider.
Tournaments are quite a
lot different than regular
ring game play.
In
tournaments, each player's
primary objectives are:
1.
Survival - survive to play
at the final table and be
the last surviving player
(winner).
2.
Chip Arsenal - to survive
increasingly large blinds
and tougher competition at
the final tables, a player
must build up a "chip
arsenal", a
substantial stack of
chips, early enough in the
competition to be able to
survive taking calculated
risks from time to time
without risking the entire
stack in the process
3.
Sustained Focus -
remaining focused on
winning and not making
mistakes for an extended
period of time is
difficult and requires
constant attention on the
game and focus on the
current situation.
Since
Texas Holdem tournament
events are designed to
progressively eliminate
players, the foremost
objective must be to
survive and protect that
stack of chips. Taking
unnecessary risks is a
formula for disaster,
since someone can always
get lucky against you.
Learning to survive and
attack at the right
moments, with the right
bet amount, is critical to
tournament success. Since
the blinds go up and at
some point there are often
also antes involved, you
can't afford to just sit
back and wait for the best
hands, either. So picking
out those choice
opportunities to acquire
the most chips, while
taking appropriate,
measured risks along the
way, is one winning
strategy. However, there's
a lot more to winning
tournaments...
First,
everyone eventually gets a
"table image".
Be aware of your table
image, and be careful to
mix your game up along the
way so that you can't
easily be
"typed". Once
someone can predict your
behavior and your likely
reaction to a given
situation, they'll use it
against you. For example,
if you just play premium
hands and fold at the
first sign of trouble,
other players will likely
steal you blind (by taking
advantage of that
knowledge and representing
better hands than they
actually have to get you
to fold quickly).
You
must be prepared to mix it
up enough so that players
aren't sure what to expect
from you. It's helpful to
"shift gears"
from one mode of operation
to another from time to
time. It's also
recommended to play the
opposite from however most
of the table is playing;
e.g., if most everyone is
playing very tight
overall, loosen up your
play as a result.
Texas
Holdem Tournament Tips
-
Early
in a tournament when the
blinds are lower, play
more hands than usual
and take a few more
calculated risks than
usual. Be careful,
though, since it's
likely there are still
some maniacs around who
will gamble and risk
everything on a draw.
-
When
your table is full of
players (8 players or
more), play fewer,
higher-quality hands,
and occasionally mix
things up by overplaying
a few questionable hands
(without risking too
much).
-
Don't
show your cards to the
other players. It's a
rare circumstance where
showing cards is helpful
against good players and
it's generally just
giving people
information instead of
making them guess about
your play, which is a
better strategy.
-
When
the field narrows to 5
or 6 players, tighten up
your play and play far
fewer hands, playing
only the best hands from
the best positions, and
avoiding "drawing
hands". Drawing
hands are hands that by
themselves are of no
real value (e.g., suited
connectors like 67,
A9-suited, etc.). You
don't want to waste your
chips chasing a straight
or flush at this time.
-
At
this stage, the idea is
to protect your chip
stack, while allowing
some other, weaker
players to
knock one
another out of the Texas
Holdem tournament,
thereby raising your
status and winnings.
When you do get a good
hand, you can't be
afraid to take a risk
and engage, though, or
the other players will
steal your blinds and
take advantage of you
along the way. When you
get a decent starting
hand, be careful not to
risk all of your chips.
-
If
you do find yourself
short-stacked, then
you're going to have to
pick an opportune moment
to put all of your chips
at risk, probably
several times, in order
to rebuild a viable
position; otherwise, the
blinds will just eat
your stack up. If you
find yourself in this
situation, try to put
all of your chips in
with a starting hand
that's at least a pair,
or contains an Ace or
King, or a suited hand -
in order to give
yourself the most outs.
-
With
3 to 4 players, it's
time to play hands that
you would not normally
play (e.g., K6, A9, low
pairs, etc.). This is
required as the blinds
are typically higher and
you must protect your
blinds. Whenever you're
not in a blind, however,
it's advisable to hang
back and only play
really good starting
hands that you're
confident in. This is
not a time to go
"fishing" for
a draw if you can avoid
it.
-
When
you're finally heads-up,
it's time to become
extraordinarily
aggressive. It's
important to raise
whenever you have any
hand with an Ace in it,
play big hands very
aggressively (e.g., KQ),
and play any pair
aggressively. When
you're the small blind
and you have a bad
starting hand (e.g.,
26), it's best to just
throw it away. This
causes the opponent to
respect you more when
you act like you have a
good hand later.
Sometimes
you must bluff, too, since
it's likely the opponent
will also pull a lot of
weak hands. No one wins a
Texas Holdem tournament
today without bluffing,
but it must be used
appropriately and at the
right time. If you bluff
and get re-raised, be
careful as the opponent
may have drawn a good
hand. Also, don't call an
all-in bet heads-up unless
you have a real hand,
since it's likely that
your opponent also has a
very strong hand and is
deliberately trying to
pull you in. It's best to
have a good hand and to be
the one calling the other
player all-in, if
possible.
So,
there are no absolute
rules in Texas Holdem
tournament strategy, but
those are a few tips that
should help you get
started and far enough
along to do reasonably
well against some good
players.
Winning
Texas Holdem tournaments
requires discipline - the
discipline to sit back,
study your prey,
understand how they
operate, then when the
time is right, attack or
trap appropriately. There
is software that's now
available which helps
develop this kind of
discipline.
They're called
Poker
Sidekick
and
Texas
Calculatum..
It's
proven time and time again
that players who couldn't
win a Texas Holdem
tournament before are able
to not only make the final
table now, but also win
first place in many cases.
If you haven't looked at
either software closely,
and you're serious about
winning in a Texas Holdem
tournament, I'd highly
recommend you do so. |